Bloody sunday 1972 simple english wikipedia, the free. One hundred eyewitness accounts are offered of the events of january 30, 1972, the day of a peace march which ended with marchers being shot dead by the british army. A major turning point in the recent history of northern ireland, the massacre galvanized. Domhnach na fola was a day of violence in dublin on 21 november 1920, during the irish war of independence. Well, i am stating categorically now that the army opened fire indiscriminately, there were no. Many people in the bogside say that the soldiers fired first and fired indiscriminately into the crowd. Delaware county district library ohio scanned in china. In this irish history research worksheet, learners do research to find information about the bloody sunday massacre in ireland. It formed part of the dossier of evidence the irish government submitted to the british government in 1997 to back demands for a new inquiry. The production was written and directed by paul greengrass. The march had been organised by the northern ireland civil rights. Existing historical accounts of bloody sunday treat the killings as the outcome of a. Exbritish soldier, 66, is arrested in bloody sunday massacre. An arrest in the bloody sunday massacre the atlantic.
Although the details of what took place that day remain controversial, many of the basic facts are not disputed. See more ideas about bloody sunday, northern ireland troubles, ireland history. Don mullan was an eyewitness to the events of bloody sunday and is now a civil rights worker in northern ireland. In the wake of bloody sunday a british judicial inquiry found the paratroopers not guilty of murder an inquiry that was considered an affront to justice by catholics in northern ireland. In the normal course of newspaper production the editors and subeditors of the sunday. Bogside massacre, the battle of the bogside was a very large communal riot that took place during 1214 august 1969 in derry, northern ireland. The accounts admit that the march turned ugly when stones were thrown at the soldiers by local boys. Events thereafter, however, are debated by both sides. This book had within days of the killing of unarmed civilians and the wounding of 14 others on bloody sunday, more than 500 eyewitness testimonies were recorded for presentation to the widgery tribunal. The british government tuesday released a damning report into the 1972 bloody sunday massacre, placing blame overwhelmingly on the british soldiers who killed 14 people in. Marking the 25th anniversary of bloody sunday, this book sold 20,000 copies in ireland in the first two weeks of release.
Mullanan eyewitness at bloody sunday, now a civil rights worker in northern irelandhere examines onsite reports of more than 100 citizens and members of. Bloody sunday soldiers could face arrest for murder. Route and map for bloody sunday commemoration march the. Eyewitness bloody sunday pdf the troubles northern ireland. The annual bloody sunday commemoration march will take place in derry on sunday. Eyewitness accounts of 1972 bloody sunday massacre indict british army by robert stevens 31 january 2001 the bloody sunday inquiry has begun to. New evidence may help purge injustices of bloody sunday. Bloody sunday victim did volunteer for us, says ira uk. Bloody sunday, ireland, 1972 the national archives. Northern ireland bloody sunday soldiers could face arrest for murder the police are preparing to open a criminal investigation into the 1972 bloody sunday massacre, in. The book created a sensation when don mullan offered a plausible.
Bloody sunday, or the bogside massacre, was a mass shooting on 30 january 1972 in the. Theres an important british army log recorded at around 4p. In 1972 alone, the year of bloody sunday 479 were killed, the vast majority after the massacre and as part of the reaction to it. Over 100 personal accounts of eyewitness testimony to the events of bloody sunday, when the british army fired on a peaceful demonstration in derry in. In a carnival atmosphere, a peaceful antiinternment march began, only to end tragically a few hours later when thirteen unarmed marchers were shot dead by the british army. Bloody sunday and the rule of law in northern ireland. Learning curve education service workshops bloody sunday ireland, 1972 two sides, two stories j.
Eyewitness bloody sunday pdf free download as pdf file. Eyewitness accounts of 1972 bloody sunday massacre indict british army. Bloody sunday occurred in dublin on 21 november 1920 and would mark a turning point for the war of independence leaving 31 people dead in a single day. January 30, 1972, in derry, northern ireland, is a day that will forev. Northern ireland bloody sunday massacre inquiry to report.
Accounts like don mullans eyewitness bloody sunday greengrass 4. The impact of bloody sunday on northern ireland bloody sunday has made a very big impact on irelandand events occurring there since 1972. Bloody sunday limited the british states ability to spin the northern ireland conflict as one between two warring tribes or criminal gangs. For example, the northern ireland civil rights association viewed bloody sunday, commemoratively, as an act of nationalist civil obedience conway, 2009. Book your tickets online for bloody sunday memorial, derry.
A paratrooper at the scene of the 1972 bloody sunday killings at a civil rights march in northern ireland said today that there was no justification for a single shot he saw his colleagues fire. This would become an important event in the military struggle between the ira and the british armed forces in ireland at the time. First published as report of the tribunal appointed to inquire into the events on sunday, 30th january 1972, which led to loss of life in connection with the procession in londonderry on that day by the rt. Along with the channel 4 documentary which was based on the book, eyewitness bloody sunday led to the announcement of a new tribunal of enquiry to reexamine. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app. Its impact led to a resurgence of violent opposition to the british presence in northern ireland. Ireland 4 bloody sunday and bloody friday flashcards quizlet. Bloody sunday, or the bogside massacre, was a mass shooting on 30 january 1972 in the bogside area of derry, northern ireland, when british soldiers shot 26 unarmed civilians during a protest march against internment without trial. He is the author of the dublin monaghan bombings and a gift of roses and was coproducer of the new film bloody sunday. The impact of bloody sunday on northern ireland essay. In londonderry, northern ireland, unarmed civil rights demonstrators are shot dead by british army paratroopers in an event that becomes known as bloody sunday. The fighting was between residents of the bogside area allied under the derry citizens defence association and the royal ulster constabulary ruc. Palgrave 2004, two books on internet research sage 2001 and.
Thirteen males, most of whom were in their teens and twenties, were killed. Mr mullans book, eyewitness bloody sunday, published 25 years later, was crucial in bringing about a fresh bloody sunday inquiry. Buy the bloody sunday massacre in northern ireland. During this protest against internment, some protesters threw stones. The first edition of eyewitness bloody sunday brought to light 100 witness statements that were officially ignored for more than two decades. Mullanan eyewitness at bloody sunday, now a civil rights worker in northern irelandhere examines onsite reports of more than 100 citizens and members of the british army about what happened. Bloody sunday, derry, 1972 reprint by peter pringle, philip jacobson isbn. If you want to know the incident called as bogside massacre, you have to read facts about bloody sunday 1972.
Bloody sunday victim did volunteer for us, says ira. The bloody sunday inquiry has begun to take statements from eyewitnesses involved in the events in derry on january 30, 1972. This was a collection of eyewitness contemporaneous accounts of the events of bloody sunday that had been gathered by nicra northern ireland civil. Get more interesting facts about bloody sunday 1972 below.
January 30, 1972, in derry, northern ireland, is a day that will forever be remembered in ireland as bloody sunday. Bloody sunday, 1972 lord widgerys report of events in. The eyewitness accounts by mullan, don, scally, john isbn. Bloody sunday is a 2002 britishirish film about the 1972 bloody sunday shootings in derry, northern ireland. An arrest in the bloody sunday massacre police in northern ireland have detained a man in connection with the 1972 shooting of unarmed civilians by british police. The coroner in charge of the inquest, a british army officer, said of the incident, it was quite unnecessary. London the police in northern ireland arrested a 66yearold man on tuesday in connection with bloody sunday, the infamous massacre of. By 1969 northern ireland was spiraling out of control and rioting became more fierce such as the battle of bogside. It is called bogside massacre because the incident took place in bogside area of derry, northern ireland on 30 january 1972. According to lord widgery, the soldiers acted in selfdefence, therefore it was not their fault and could not be blamed. Massacre survivor says bloody sunday families inspired him 03 feb, 2020 in northern ireland news legal challenge by mod to extra compensation awarded to last man killed on bloody sunday.
Lord widgerys report to be available and in circulation. Evidently taken by northern ireland civil rights association for widgery inquiry. Bbc news bloody sunday inquiry uncovering eyewitness. Bloody sunday, demonstration in londonderry, northern ireland, on sunday, january 30, 1972, by roman catholic civil rights supporters that turned violent when british paratroopers opened fire, killing and injuring 14 others one of the injured later died. I should perhaps make clear here, as i did to the bloody sunday inquiry, that the unpublished sunday times article was raw copy researched and written in four hectic and confused days, as opposed to the three months taken by the widgery inquiry, and two years plus by the current one. Although produced by granada television as a tv film, it premiered at the sundance film festival on 16 january, a few days before its screening on itv on 20 january, and then in selected london cinemas from 25 january.
Jacobson provide the definitive, fulllength narrative account of bloody sunday. Mullans politically influential book eyewitness bloody sunday wolfhound press, 1997. Eyewitness accounts of 1972 bloody sunday massacre indict british army author. Domhnach na fola sometimes called the bogside massacre happened on 30 january 1972, in the bogside area of derry, northern ireland. His testimony was that the soldiers were psyched up on the eve of bloody sunday.
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